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Death rate of a population adjusted to a standard age distribution. As most causes of death vary significantly with people's age and sex, the use of standardised death rates improves comparability over time and between countries, as they aim at measuring death rates independently of different age structures of populations. The standardised death rates used here are calculated on the basis of a standard European population (defined by the World Health Organization). Detailed data for 65 causes of death are available in the database (under the heading 'Data').

The Global status report on violence prevention 2014, which reflects data from 133 countries, is the first report of its kind to assess national efforts to address interpersonal violence, namely child maltreatment, youth violence, intimate partner and sexual violence, and elder abuse. Jointly published by WHO, the United Nations Development Programme, and the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, the report reviews the current status of violence prevention efforts in countries, and calls for a scaling up of violence prevention programmes; stronger legislation and enforcement of laws relevant for violence prevention; and enhanced services for victims of violence.

Data cited at: OSCE Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights:  http://hatecrime.osce.org/what-do-we-know 41 OSCE participating States have submitted hate crime information to ODIHR for 2021. Of these, 35 provided statistics, while 23 provided statistics disaggregated by bias motivation. The official figures are complemented by reports on hate incidents from 114 civil society groups, covering 44 participating States. These contributions amount to 6,391 hate incidents, including 2,363 disaggregated statistical incidents and 4,028 descriptive incidents. This information includes incidents provided by the Holy See, the UNHCR and OSCE missions.

The dataset provides homicide data by countries. Intentional homicide is defined as unlawful death purposefully inflicted on a person by another person

Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national official sources Definition: A homicide is intentional or unintentional killing. Intentional homicide is a death deliberately inflicted on a person by another person, including infanticide.Non-intentional homicide is a death not deliberately inflicted on a person by another person. That includes crime of manslaughter but excludes traffic accidents that result in a death of persons. The distinction between intentional and unintentional homicide differs from country to country, as does the definition of attempted murder. General note: Reference period - selected day of the year. .. - data not availableCountry: AustriaChange in definition (2002 - 2012): 1.1: Victims of homicide killed by a family member living in the same household 1.2: Vicitms of homicide killed by a family member not living in the same householdCountry: BelarusBreak in methodlogy (2011): From 1995 to 2010 data are based on reported crimes. From 2011 data refer to completed investigation of criminal cases.Country: BulgariaReference period (2000): Data do not cover whole year.Country: CanadaDifferences in totals and the sum of subtotals (by relashionships and/or gender) can be observed because the totals also include victims where the gender of the victim was reported as unknown and where the perpertrator and victim's relationships is unknown. A spouse refers to husband/wife (legally married), common-law husband/wife, and same sex spouse (legal or common-law). An ex-spouse refers to opposite sex separated/divorced spouse, opposite sex separated common-law spouse and ex-same-sex spouse (separated or divorced)Country: CroatiaAttempted murders are not included under Homicides.Country: CyprusData cover only the area controlled by the Republic of Cyprus. 2008: data include victims of aiplane accidents.Country: DenmarkChange in definition (2010 onwards): Data do not include non-intentional homicide.Country: EstoniaBreak in methodlogy (1990 - 1995): Change in laws and methodology.Country: FinlandChange in definition (2003 - 2011): Data include homicides commited by Finnish residents against Finnish residents. All years: Data include only intentional homicides.Country: GeorgiaTerritorial change (2005 onward): Data do not cover Abkhazia AR and Tskhinvali Region.Country: GeorgiaAdditional information (2012 - 2014): There are some cases where the gender is not knownCountry: GermanyBreak in methodology (2009): Transition to delivery of individual PCS data sets and introduction of a six-digit key number system at national levelCountry: GermanyFigures include data on completed acts of murder (sect. 211 Penal Code (PC)), manslaughter (sect. 212 PC), less serious case of manslaughter (sect. 213 PC), killing a person at their own request (sect. 216 PC), bodily injuries resulting in death (sects. 227, 231 PC) and homicide by negligence (sect. 222 PC), but exclude a. o. sexual coercion attended by death (sect. 178 PC) and robbery resulting in death (sect. 251 PC); (PCS keys 010000, 020000, 221000, 030000).Country: GermanySpouse refers to spouse/marriage partner, registered partnership, non-marital life partnership; Another relative refers to a family member or other relative; Another person refers to a former partner, informal and formal social relationship, no relationship, unclarified/unknown; Ex-spouse refers to a former partnership (ex-spouse, former partner of a non-marital life partnership, former partner of a registered partnership); Friend or any other acquaintance refers to an informal and formal social relationship (acquaintance, casual previous relation); Perpetrator unknown/stranger refers to no relationship, unclarified/unknown.Country: IsraelNumbers of victims are based on causes of death files.Country: ItalyData refer to intentional homicides.Country: NetherlandsBreak in methodlogy (2000): Starting from 1996 and onwards, data are collected through the cause of death registration. Include also manslaughter, justifiable homicide in self-defence and death due to armed conflict.Country: NetherlandsChange in definition (2000 - 2005): Data on "perpetrator unknown" includes also "unknown if perpetrator is known".Country: SerbiaData exclude territory of Kosovo and Metohija.Country: SlovakiaChange in definition (1990 onwards): Only intentional killing included.Country: SpainFor 2012-2013 the total for both sexes is not the sum of male and female because some victims have unknown sex.Country: SpainTerritorial change (2009 - 2013): Data exclude Cataluna police region. From 2014 totals include Cataluna police region, but subtotals do not.Country: SwedenData on victims of homicides includes completed murder, voluntary and involuntary manslaughter, infanticide and assault leading to death. Figures are taken from the elaborated homicide data, whereby police reported homicides that after investigation or court procedure turn out not being homicides have been excluded.Country: SwitzerlandBreak in methodlogy (2009): Break in series, revision of crime statistics.Country: SwitzerlandChange in definition (2000 - onwards): Data exclude cases with unknown sexes. Homicide: does not include attempted murderCountry: TurkeyAdditional information (1995 - 2013): Data cover intentional and non-intentional homicide as defined.Country: UkraineFrom 2014 data cover the territories under the government control.Country: United KingdomChange in definition (2000 - onwards): Data for spouse also include ex-spouse and partner/ex-partner.Country: United KingdomReference period (2000 - onwards): Data refer to financial year (from 1April to 31 March)Country: United KingdomTerritorial change (2000 - onwards): Data refer to England and Wales.

The figures on crime and criminal justice are collected through a joint Eurostat-UNODC data collection. This new joint data collection replaces earlier series published by Eurostat and refers to the period 2008-2013. It is available at country level for European Union Member States, EFTA countries, EU Candidate countries, and EU Potential Candidates.   Data on offences recorded by the police –  intentional homicide, assault, rape, other sexual assault, kidnapping,  theft, motor vehicle theft, burglary/breaking and entering, domestic burglary/housebreaking, drug trafficking. Data on intentional homicide are also available by largest cities in these countries. Number of Victims of intentional homicide by age categories (0-14; 15-29; 30-44; 45-59; >60) and gender. Suspects, Convicted and Persons Held in Prison by age (adult/juvenile) and gender. Suspects and Persons Held in Prisons for the offences of Intentional Homicide, Rape and Other Sexual Assault by gender. Criminal Justice Personnel – Police, Professional Judges and Magistrates, Prison Staff by gender. Court Input / Output Statistics – Persons brought before the courts, persons convicted, persons acquitted. Prisons - Prison Capacity.   Data for the United Kingdom (England & Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland) appears separately owing to the existence of three separate jurisdictions. The data is reported by official sources in the countries such as the National Statistics Office, the National Prison Administration, the Ministries of the Interior or Justice and the Police. Calendar year or national financial year data are provided in absolute numbers. No statistical adjustments are carried out.   Historical regional data, based on a different earlier Eurostat data collection covering 2008, 2009 and 2010, are available in crim_gen_reg (in crim_h) on domestic burglary, homicide, robbery and theft of a motor vehicle.