Temas Água Irrigação » Área Equipada para Controle Total da Irrigação

Surface irrigation systems are based on the principle of moving water over the land by simple gravity in order to moisten the soil. They can be subdivided into furrow, borderstrip and basin irrigation (including submersion irrigation of rice). Manual irrigation using buckets or watering cans are also included. Surface irrigation does NOT refer to the method of transporting the water from the source up to the field, which may be done by gravity or by pumping.

Irrigação de Superfície (1000 ha)

197019902000200520102011201220132014201520162017201820192020
Albânia397,00397,00397,00397,00397,00397,00397,00397,00397,00397,00397,00397,00397,00
Algéria686,90652,93618,97585,00613,23596,00596,00596,00596,00
Antigua/Barbuda0,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,00
Argentina1.438,611.681,651.803,171.924,701.949,001.765,121.581,231.397,351.213,461.029,58845,69661,81661,81661,81
Armênia152,4088,2388,23
Austrália1.716,481.687,851.659,221.630,591.601,961.573,331.544,701.613,601.652,791.405,831.093,78
Azerbaijão1.277,261.283,53817,90817,33819,62823,64825,94823,07825,82829,84831,90832,36832,36
Bareine3,393,343,243,213,193,173,153,153,153,153,153,153,15
Bangladesh4.250,624.750,235.050,005.050,005.050,005.050,005.050,005.050,005.050,005.050,005.050,005.050,005.050,00
Benin4,777,8210,5910,5910,5910,5910,5910,5910,5910,5910,5910,5910,59
Butão27,3027,5727,6827,6827,6827,6827,6827,6827,6827,6827,6827,6827,68
Bolívia275,90281,47304,06331,43364,31387,44410,08439,39466,87482,10
Botsuana0,230,280,360,380,390,410,430,470,550,590,590,590,59
Brasil1.737,001.839,502.619,002.344,752.070,501.796,251.522,001.544,001.547,001.490,511.551,891.615,711.694,49
Brunei1,001,001,001,001,001,001,001,001,001,001,001,001,00
Bulgária105,98100,3394,6889,0394,2699,49104,72104,72104,72104,72104,72
Burquina Faso14,3518,9824,3225,3925,3925,3925,3925,3925,3925,3925,3925,3925,39
Burundi6,966,966,966,966,966,966,966,966,966,966,966,966,96
Camboja269,50269,50269,50269,50269,50269,50269,50269,50269,50269,50269,50269,50269,50
Cameroun17,0217,0217,0217,0217,0217,0217,0217,0217,0217,0217,0217,0217,02
Chade13,0624,2826,5226,5226,5226,5226,5226,5226,5226,5226,5226,5226,5226,52
Chile801,18801,14801,10801,06801,02800,98801,33801,33801,33801,33801,33
China49.665,0054.659,0958.558,1863.068,5064.001,1264.933,7565.866,3766.650,7867.435,1868.219,5869.003,9969.788,3970.572,8071.357,20
Congo0,220,220,220,220,220,220,220,220,220,220,220,220,22
Costa Rica85,6385,8886,1386,1886,2386,2895,2995,2995,2995,2995,2995,2995,29
Costa do Marfim11,7511,7511,7511,7511,7511,7511,7511,7511,7511,7511,7511,7511,75
Croácia9,2722,0622,8723,6824,4925,6926,8928,1033,5639,0344,4944,76
Cuba337,20288,21239,21313,81388,40388,40388,40388,40388,40388,40388,40388,40388,40
Chipre2,472,412,772,021,981,941,901,901,911,911,911,911,911,91
República Checa18,8519,2019,5619,9222,2224,5226,8225,4324,0522,6721,28
República Democrática Popular da Coreia do Norte1.460,001.460,001.460,001.460,001.460,001.460,001.460,001.460,001.460,001.460,001.460,001.460,001.460,00
República Democrática do Congo10,0010,0010,0010,0010,0010,0010,0010,0010,0010,0010,0010,0010,00
República Dominicana270,35283,60299,50304,80310,10310,10310,10310,10310,10310,10310,10310,10310,10
Equador663,90915,411.166,921.194,151.221,381.248,601.275,831.303,061.330,291.330,291.330,291.330,291.330,29
Egito3.032,782.916,882.730,002.737,562.795,042.844,192.832,092.888,812.891,082.891,082.891,082.891,082.891,08
El Salvador40,3440,8541,3641,4641,5641,5641,5641,5641,5641,5641,5641,5641,56
Eritréia4,104,104,104,104,104,104,104,104,104,104,104,104,10
Eswatini25,8925,8925,8925,8925,8925,8925,8925,8925,8925,8925,8925,8925,89
Etiópia178,37466,77499,50532,24564,97597,70630,44630,44630,44630,44630,44630,44
França130,80126,80100,83107,58114,33121,08119,78118,48117,18115,88115,88115,88129,00
Gâmbia2,152,152,152,152,152,152,152,152,152,152,152,152,15
Geórgia368,93371,84373,00373,00373,00373,00373,00373,00373,00373,00373,00373,00
Alemanha13,2613,6213,9814,3432,7751,2051,2053,5255,8458,1658,16
Gana24,6024,6024,6024,6024,6024,6024,6024,6024,6024,6024,6024,6024,60
Guatemala164,20202,19211,17212,96214,76214,76214,76214,76214,76214,76214,76214,76214,76
Guiné19,0819,9319,9319,9319,9319,9319,9319,9319,9319,9319,9319,9319,93
Guiné-Bissau8,568,568,568,568,568,568,568,568,568,568,568,568,56
Guiana147,06145,37143,68143,34143,00143,00143,00143,00143,00143,00143,00143,00143,00
Haiti91,5091,5091,5091,5091,5091,5091,5091,5091,5091,5091,5091,5091,50
Honduras73,2173,2173,2173,2173,2173,2173,2173,2173,2173,2173,2173,2173,21
Hungria31,6124,2724,2226,3024,7816,899,0011,0014,009,0012,12
Índia58.564,7562.600,1665.809,6766.597,1367.384,6068.172,0668.172,0668.172,0668.172,0668.172,0668.172,0668.172,0668.172,06
Indonésia4.307,635.447,566.722,006.722,006.722,006.722,006.722,006.722,006.722,006.722,006.722,006.722,006.722,006.722,00
Irã7.354,307.532,537.951,117.951,117.951,117.951,117.951,117.951,117.951,117.951,117.951,117.951,117.951,11
Itália2.561,102.473,482.429,672.407,762.267,962.322,412.376,862.431,302.135,201.839,101.543,001.754,521.897,821.797,661.797,66
Jamaica19,9621,4823,0125,7328,4631,1833,9033,9033,9033,9033,9033,9033,90
Japão2.869,002.670,212.556,082.010,002.047,102.084,202.121,302.158,402.195,502.232,602.269,702.306,802.317,042.326,27
Jordânia24,2814,0718,0016,9516,8118,1718,4518,1918,7216,9515,1913,4213,42
Cazaquistão1.514,881.336,941.159,001.170,781.182,571.194,351.206,131.217,921.229,701.231,601.264,40983,501.055,47
Quênia40,6957,01101,50107,35113,20119,05124,90130,76136,61136,61136,61136,61136,61
Kuweit4,415,778,348,839,319,7910,2710,7510,7510,7510,7510,7510,75
Quirquistão1.029,641.021,001.021,001.021,001.021,001.021,001.021,001.021,001.021,001.021,001.021,001.021,001.021,00
República Democrática Popular de Laos217,03278,66340,29352,62364,95377,27389,60387,50399,00378,10366,66367,83367,83
Líbano65,0862,4659,8459,3258,8058,2757,7557,2257,2257,2257,2257,2257,22
Madagascar829,30829,30829,30829,30829,30829,30829,30829,30829,30829,30829,30829,30829,30
Malaui6,368,1410,0710,4710,4710,4710,4710,4710,4710,4710,4710,4710,47
Malásia342,00353,56364,36373,00373,00373,00373,00373,00373,00373,00373,00373,00373,00373,00
Mali97,50129,05160,59166,90166,90166,90166,90166,90166,90166,90166,90166,90166,90
Malta0,110,300,450,470,520,570,620,480,340,200,200,200,200,21
Maurício2,021,770,710,891,140,870,570,340,320,290,280,260,26
México5.842,905.630,305.178,245.188,485.198,725.208,965.219,205.288,805.854,125.857,565.841,485.842,955.843,74
Mongólia13,9013,9013,9013,9013,9013,9013,9013,9013,9013,9013,9013,9013,90
Montenegro0,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,00
Marrocos1.012,551.278,051.185,431.067,571.044,001.044,001.044,001.044,001.044,001.044,001.044,001.044,001.044,001.044,00
Myanmar1.848,332.083,002.083,002.083,002.083,002.083,002.083,002.083,002.083,002.083,002.083,002.083,002.083,00
Namíbia2,952,952,952,952,952,952,952,952,952,952,952,952,95
Nepal1.134,001.134,001.134,001.134,001.134,001.134,001.134,001.134,001.134,001.134,001.134,001.134,001.134,00
Nova Zelândia101,0597,7694,4883,4472,4161,3750,3339,3033,3427,3827,38
Nicarágua85,91135,97188,32198,79174,97151,15127,33103,5179,6955,8655,8655,8655,86
Níger13,7412,8311,9111,0014,0015,0015,3415,3415,3415,34
Nigéria238,10238,10238,10238,10238,10238,10238,10238,10238,10238,10238,10238,10
Omã50,7246,6646,6846,6946,6946,6946,7046,7048,1049,6051,4050,9158,07
Paquistão19.270,0019.270,0019.270,0019.270,0019.270,0019.270,0019.270,0019.270,0019.270,0019.270,0019.270,00
Panamá25,2724,5123,9023,9023,9023,9023,9023,9023,9023,9023,9023,9023,90
Peru1.918,672.103,392.288,112.325,062.362,002.362,002.362,002.362,002.362,002.362,002.362,002.362,002.362,00
Filipinas1.719,081.839,851.702,601.662,251.719,771.665,221.693,991.716,801.840,771.872,511.872,511.872,511.872,51
Polônia75,6272,8470,0667,29125,04182,79240,55313,74386,94460,14533,34
Portugal147,50144,70141,80141,80141,80141,80141,80
Puerto Rico5,672,170,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,00
Catar9,278,718,608,498,388,278,868,278,709,919,919,91
Coreia do Sul888,80888,80888,80888,80888,80888,80888,80888,80888,80888,80888,80888,80888,80
Moldávia276,93161,0268,3068,3068,3068,3068,3068,3068,3067,3666,4266,4266,42
Romênia420,00427,91112,2458,1449,4240,7031,9935,6139,2342,8546,4746,4746,4746,47
Ruanda3,503,503,503,503,503,503,503,503,503,503,503,503,50
São Tomé e Príncipe5,005,005,005,005,00
Arábia Saudita653,00771,721.100,341.166,071.231,791.297,511.363,241.428,961.428,961.428,961.428,961.428,961.428,96
Senegal94,50102,20102,20102,20102,20102,20102,20102,20102,20102,20102,20102,20102,20
Sérvia0,240,180,090,130,100,060,05
Seicheles0,020,020,020,020,020,020,020,020,020,020,020,02
Serra Leoa1,001,001,001,001,001,001,001,001,001,001,001,001,00
Somália50,0050,0050,0050,0050,0050,0050,0050,0050,0050,0050,0050,00
África do Sul500,00506,68513,35534,38385,00343,41301,81260,22218,63177,04182,03218,17212,32
Sri Lanka537,06570,00570,00570,00570,00570,00570,00570,00570,00570,00570,00570,00570,00570,00
Suriname50,3250,3250,3250,3250,3250,3250,3250,3250,3250,3250,3250,3250,32
Síria1.196,281.208,501.043,001.043,001.043,001.043,001.043,001.043,001.043,001.043,001.043,001.043,001.043,00
Tadjiquistão728,36735,99742,10742,10742,10742,10742,10742,10742,10742,10742,10742,10742,10
Tailândia5.380,756.119,506.415,006.415,006.415,006.415,006.415,006.415,006.415,006.415,006.415,006.415,006.415,00
Togo1,452,302,302,302,302,302,302,302,302,302,302,302,302,30
Trinidad e Tobago2,843,935,445,445,445,445,445,445,445,445,445,445,445,44
Tunísia303,94239,45209,86199,63189,40167,79146,18124,56102,95106,8994,0095,0095,00
Turquia4.235,184.592,004.650,674.670,334.690,004.690,004.690,004.690,004.690,004.690,004.690,004.690,004.690,00
Turcomenistão1.867,501.970,421.991,001.991,001.991,001.991,001.991,001.991,001.991,001.991,001.991,001.991,001.991,00
Uganda5,495,846,186,256,326,326,326,326,326,326,326,326,32
Ucrânia525,00525,00525,00525,00525,00525,00525,00525,00525,00525,00525,00525,00525,00
Emirados Árabes26,5822,5011,009,868,727,586,435,294,157,767,268,058,02
Reino Unido117,0053,4057,2060,9964,7882,0499,30116,56116,56116,56116,56116,56
Estados Unidos de América12.325,2012.201,6012.078,0012.078,0012.078,0012.078,0012.078,0012.078,0012.078,0012.078,0012.078,00
Uruguai183,92191,23198,54200,00200,00200,00200,00200,00200,00200,00200,00200,00200,00
Uzbequistão4.276,004.276,004.276,004.276,004.276,004.276,004.276,004.276,004.276,004.276,004.276,004.276,004.276,00
Venezuela (República Bolivariana da)366,70508,32650,31735,50735,50735,50735,50735,50735,50735,50735,50735,50735,50735,50
Vietnam2.900,003.864,004.584,004.584,004.584,004.584,004.584,004.584,004.584,004.584,004.584,004.584,004.584,004.584,00
Iêmen420,52453,80453,80453,80453,80453,80453,80453,80453,80453,80453,80453,80453,80
Zâmbia31,4332,1932,1932,1932,1932,1932,1932,1932,1932,1932,1932,1932,19
Zimbabue19,2545,5038,7331,9630,6129,2627,9026,5539,1939,7340,4045,1945,1945,19
Iraque675,00
Luxemburgo0,000,000,000,000,000,00
Sudão12,7012,7012,7012,70
Espanha1.043,701.031,671.020,251.004,78986,46978,26943,20834,54834,54902,16888,09
Palestina23,00