Net trade in goods is the difference between exports and imports of goods. Trade in services is not included. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
| 1970 | 1990 | 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alemanha | 71.929.019.946 | 58.597.121.039 | 190.620.125.277 | 211.274.726.488 | 228.474.614.404 | 258.019.654.081 | 265.527.150.748 | 290.027.974.518 | 271.892.070.682 | 277.495.792.553 | 290.291.114.948 | 259.314.862.151 | 238.777.469.060 | 203.819.589.593 | 222.508.641.635 | 140.877.061.972 | 245.551.640.480 | 255.019.028.086 | |
| Rússia | 57.089.140.000 | 116.185.060.000 | 146.994.500.000 | 196.854.340.000 | 191.662.760.000 | 180.566.250.000 | 188.930.670.000 | 148.397.920.000 | 90.214.690.000 | 114.557.530.000 | 195.057.810.000 | 165.844.680.000 | 93.440.960.000 | 193.114.240.000 | 315.566.646.877 | 121.661.830.000 | 132.967.310.000 | ||
| Suiça | -6.430.393.061 | 1.489.695.383 | 11.821.955.586 | 42.657.476.027 | 39.227.142.652 | 47.292.889.810 | 60.341.205.916 | 64.917.243.127 | 63.528.933.243 | 61.721.933.383 | 64.454.606.496 | 72.516.522.501 | 71.388.038.034 | 63.481.903.161 | 116.121.042.845 | 120.938.498.274 | 124.944.386.524 | 127.287.136.416 | |
| Holanda | -685.635.359 | 11.762.777.692 | 17.039.393.630 | 63.163.253.915 | 66.804.826.312 | 76.108.708.138 | 78.708.158.881 | 87.218.850.538 | 86.720.583.307 | 75.193.772.396 | 78.466.922.651 | 84.828.035.137 | 90.498.213.735 | 71.512.342.643 | 70.935.071.924 | 76.865.707.527 | 58.009.413.259 | 91.986.750.968 | 107.087.142.934 |
| Noruega | 7.755.436.902 | 26.509.045.411 | 48.640.731.742 | 54.080.788.160 | 73.763.055.993 | 72.026.316.643 | 63.703.575.854 | 52.620.068.476 | 27.485.551.207 | 12.920.268.386 | 23.202.559.416 | 33.816.312.281 | 15.789.156.180 | 2.065.166.466 | 75.600.404.617 | 167.411.512.077 | 81.530.813.565 | 74.098.245.265 | |
| Itália | -223.519.840 | -1.441.176.675 | 8.815.236.965 | -520.361.863 | -26.270.620.312 | -21.535.542.590 | 23.304.413.451 | 49.671.804.923 | 63.606.483.544 | 57.227.118.985 | 63.970.946.724 | 58.328.390.868 | 54.145.722.907 | 67.886.716.262 | 78.587.904.914 | 55.401.626.599 | -27.400.702.412 | 39.526.780.014 | 69.145.166.155 |
| Dinamarca | 4.874.814.870 | 6.641.091.066 | 9.117.962.750 | 15.552.900.755 | 16.581.259.976 | 14.655.727.844 | 15.463.813.956 | 15.802.071.086 | 14.301.798.248 | 16.725.202.807 | 14.876.469.293 | 12.519.317.183 | 17.115.930.992 | 17.859.365.215 | 13.572.681.019 | 10.998.063.782 | 30.213.018.757 | 40.540.232.627 | |
| Suécia | 458.129.478 | 3.587.387.373 | 20.402.554.737 | 25.879.578.678 | 20.391.075.751 | 22.353.499.115 | 21.948.268.081 | 20.445.958.203 | 19.008.474.125 | 14.388.927.855 | 11.639.020.561 | 13.172.493.010 | 13.125.657.563 | 22.604.589.067 | 25.855.576.704 | 30.535.929.893 | 23.563.763.165 | 32.973.848.295 | 37.462.591.343 |
| Cazaquistão | 2.226.704.908 | 11.755.978.708 | 29.792.593.513 | 48.712.961.772 | 40.218.605.314 | 38.533.268.529 | 27.652.554.781 | 7.715.879.997 | 10.470.435.946 | 18.468.313.432 | 24.038.418.198 | 18.420.781.891 | 6.008.985.046 | 24.228.119.358 | 34.997.154.405 | 19.843.401.335 | 18.883.784.472 | ||
| República Checa | -5.899.474.565 | 860.613.749 | 2.098.995.827 | 4.276.540.116 | 6.338.764.866 | 8.526.688.816 | 10.720.948.284 | 7.630.892.278 | 10.608.518.671 | 10.900.437.549 | 9.379.174.233 | 10.481.750.352 | 12.248.710.308 | 5.105.397.883 | -858.853.708 | 13.054.083.814 | 17.996.722.959 | ||
| Azerbaijão | 319.330.000 | 3.246.421.000 | 19.434.185.000 | 24.128.432.000 | 21.913.644.000 | 20.608.234.000 | 18.927.657.000 | 5.812.423.000 | 4.206.335.000 | 6.114.743.000 | 9.841.328.000 | 8.532.945.000 | 2.511.594.000 | 11.273.613.000 | 28.697.480.000 | 12.805.563.000 | 8.824.944.000 | ||
| Áustria | 954.203.732 | -1.840.824.214 | -5.046.857.001 | -4.061.467.922 | -1.857.881.128 | 1.013.031.799 | 2.430.759.047 | 2.841.738.311 | 1.179.150.758 | 1.712.051.478 | 4.934.471.810 | 5.119.777.327 | 113.749.355 | -9.272.137.067 | 4.319.404.033 | 8.579.119.507 | |||
| Finlândia | 684.406.084 | 13.721.252.051 | 14.772.451.936 | 9.840.964.417 | 3.245.681.454 | 3.083.723.288 | 3.118.846.251 | 1.843.030.649 | 2.107.805.337 | 48.692.356 | 1.863.435.799 | 534.915.560 | 2.800.992.766 | 3.418.692.172 | 2.582.770.606 | -393.686.416 | 9.700.542.984 | 7.396.910.777 | |
| Bélgica | 3.871.669.288 | -4.736.143.690 | -13.472.908.474 | -12.420.649.680 | -8.825.323.662 | -7.023.069.264 | 1.851.149.281 | 1.924.992.228 | 2.705.969.714 | -2.004.136.900 | 6.359.020.986 | 10.178.177.663 | 12.918.983.021 | -764.974.659 | 3.023.506.866 | 5.241.463.523 | |||
| Luxemburgo | -2.420.137.792 | -4.265.877.590 | -414.997.013 | -425.192.765 | 462.082.482 | 1.935.501.038 | 2.465.999.529 | 1.141.996.561 | 2.108.723.338 | 2.165.561.458 | 2.025.706.047 | 1.771.329.469 | 1.540.951.281 | 590.199.459 | -1.011.546.860 | 386.091.509 | 1.588.167.260 | ||
| Hungria | 534.202.975 | -4.285.348.857 | -2.523.103.330 | 2.560.401.007 | 3.316.969.564 | 2.757.107.747 | 3.551.294.065 | 1.982.813.034 | 4.081.371.764 | 3.912.489.414 | 1.429.791.710 | -2.825.536.003 | -4.259.350.302 | -1.565.055.516 | -5.287.198.325 | -15.964.806.630 | -369.173.826 | 1.516.971.105 | |
| Eslovênia | -1.136.600.000 | -1.248.200.000 | -1.000.568.109 | -1.348.525.009 | -110.564.594 | 941.661.015 | 1.560.028.063 | 1.637.919.775 | 1.691.660.741 | 1.829.866.869 | 1.511.164.317 | 1.456.233.329 | 2.664.952.833 | 1.071.510.882 | -2.287.936.160 | 469.016.624 | 644.213.160 | ||
| Eslováquia | -894.535.039 | -3.468.097.592 | -105.592.584 | -82.304.495 | 3.226.998.212 | 3.884.422.625 | 3.384.242.449 | 675.276.149 | 1.275.506.117 | 70.737.283 | -185.834.534 | -1.676.975.060 | -243.800.417 | -1.688.312.099 | -7.596.399.802 | 1.282.342.175 | -433.660.907 | ||
| Isândia | 79.300.658 | -586.247.324 | -1.783.244.011 | 523.791.506 | 315.676.106 | 98.616.634 | 62.488.328 | -65.457.299 | -244.562.433 | -799.309.180 | -1.525.100.605 | -1.460.186.079 | -838.490.276 | -591.330.565 | -1.047.266.799 | -1.462.985.221 | -2.099.921.825 | -2.278.196.556 | |
| Armênia | -466.936.802 | -634.672.161 | -2.065.730.209 | -2.109.832.449 | -2.111.910.316 | -2.196.161.373 | -2.055.402.194 | -1.186.400.674 | -976.862.646 | -1.405.206.171 | -1.763.411.704 | -1.722.106.962 | -1.382.153.473 | -1.504.769.053 | -1.865.756.410 | -2.514.652.434 | -2.304.484.723 | ||
| Malta | -571.896.535 | -728.086.075 | -1.146.489.769 | -1.655.549.916 | -1.685.493.894 | -1.408.307.796 | -1.506.721.970 | -1.608.827.517 | -2.192.010.782 | -2.200.760.342 | -1.525.569.032 | -1.308.584.024 | -1.443.743.784 | -1.252.288.200 | -2.357.137.432 | -3.327.816.786 | -2.646.901.236 | -2.723.507.295 | |
| Estônia | -916.314.506 | -1.920.064.211 | -534.995.086 | -496.349.782 | -1.633.281.248 | -1.314.427.544 | -1.377.757.490 | -1.036.751.639 | -982.153.941 | -1.203.751.746 | -1.547.838.159 | -1.131.214.573 | -477.129.821 | -1.613.478.382 | -2.961.014.676 | -2.465.067.007 | -2.910.212.732 | ||
| North Macedonia | -817.900.789 | -1.235.388.220 | -2.031.704.724 | -2.641.549.217 | -2.583.854.614 | -2.474.129.391 | -2.468.647.116 | -2.018.118.033 | -2.008.761.582 | -2.013.912.134 | -2.054.503.479 | -2.181.776.374 | -2.060.197.288 | -2.751.019.822 | -3.668.257.298 | -2.848.897.122 | -3.352.462.152 | ||
| Látvia | -884.477.939 | -3.301.172.031 | -2.184.194.139 | -3.691.916.893 | -3.601.860.727 | -3.669.244.485 | -3.580.610.624 | -2.599.391.959 | -2.287.019.372 | -2.776.893.957 | -2.983.460.295 | -2.933.464.470 | -1.769.042.072 | -3.276.522.623 | -4.312.303.720 | -3.948.307.342 | -3.564.936.607 | ||
| Montenegro | -1.679.086.680 | -1.819.083.427 | -1.775.379.693 | -1.764.157.703 | -1.828.229.563 | -1.622.771.655 | -1.838.061.568 | -2.109.552.823 | -2.413.918.035 | -2.310.945.341 | -1.873.472.579 | -2.261.778.919 | -2.788.109.675 | -3.231.054.235 | -3.573.513.679 | ||||
| Tadjiquistão | -788.324.782 | -2.474.662.265 | -3.013.784.357 | -3.581.518.872 | -3.985.972.512 | -3.071.942.368 | -2.290.054.219 | -1.885.133.436 | -1.516.758.753 | -1.889.538.718 | -1.919.892.453 | -1.444.880.657 | -1.712.233.945 | -2.960.170.774 | -3.321.677.405 | -4.513.347.236 | |||
| Belarus | -1.027.600.000 | -859.700.000 | -9.288.700.000 | -3.466.800.000 | 565.400.000 | -4.593.400.000 | -2.635.400.000 | -2.142.500.000 | -2.511.300.000 | -2.978.900.000 | -2.502.800.000 | -4.192.700.000 | -1.993.000.000 | -666.800.000 | 385.100.000 | -2.527.700.000 | -4.700.900.000 | ||
| Canadá | 3.050.216.286 | 9.436.901.245 | 44.395.097.409 | 50.584.058.885 | -9.366.834.177 | 399.528.230 | -12.533.624.908 | -6.985.293.400 | 5.082.947.780 | -18.615.268.414 | -19.170.157.631 | -19.083.002.965 | -16.838.323.017 | -14.168.446.319 | -30.276.769.556 | 2.954.102.386 | 16.675.705.165 | -541.420.536 | -4.960.971.145 |
| Lituânia | -1.388.710.000 | -2.914.946.134 | -2.019.619.674 | -2.864.573.792 | -1.443.506.355 | -1.318.430.966 | -1.395.447.023 | -2.365.756.531 | -2.101.000.909 | -2.307.148.270 | -3.367.156.688 | -2.633.721.933 | -454.585.025 | -3.417.918.642 | -7.684.079.422 | -4.917.575.358 | -5.109.650.730 | ||
| Moldávia | -312.300.000 | -1.232.700.000 | -2.327.088.750 | -2.984.553.938 | -3.067.870.000 | -3.138.410.000 | -3.040.710.000 | -2.123.730.000 | -2.078.690.000 | -2.558.810.000 | -3.294.000.000 | -3.311.620.000 | -3.094.260.000 | -4.190.210.000 | -5.192.770.000 | -4.869.090.000 | -5.619.920.000 | ||
| Bulgária | -1.314.000.000 | -1.175.522.495 | -5.413.445.525 | -4.779.090.000 | -3.726.580.000 | -5.143.980.000 | -3.898.490.000 | -3.686.290.000 | -2.909.390.000 | -1.094.880.000 | -866.560.000 | -3.200.730.000 | -3.256.040.000 | -2.256.010.000 | -3.378.710.000 | -5.308.300.000 | -4.246.810.000 | -5.790.020.000 | |
| Albânia | -133.800.000 | -825.800.000 | -1.923.340.855 | -3.036.521.620 | -3.498.287.686 | -2.858.472.278 | -2.611.536.009 | -2.930.554.140 | -2.548.030.268 | -2.881.304.258 | -3.204.589.713 | -3.381.296.741 | -3.517.361.630 | -3.419.884.649 | -4.513.572.352 | -4.466.603.020 | -4.911.624.604 | -6.051.403.664 | |
| Geórgia | -535.033.627 | -1.217.505.610 | -2.628.089.550 | -3.499.614.502 | -4.226.108.805 | -3.506.245.787 | -4.285.641.963 | -3.951.941.700 | -3.882.529.720 | -3.809.199.319 | -4.115.776.441 | -3.791.697.580 | -3.164.995.917 | -3.789.550.186 | -5.100.019.169 | -6.077.804.691 | -6.470.152.546 | ||
| Bósnia e Herzegovina | -2.764.354.442 | -4.898.915.485 | -4.860.282.832 | -5.568.254.524 | -5.104.746.156 | -4.826.310.350 | -5.337.148.710 | -4.067.375.189 | -4.010.727.011 | -4.290.828.733 | -4.535.713.547 | -4.557.347.188 | -3.659.507.049 | -4.326.235.354 | -5.453.233.507 | -5.673.713.857 | -6.499.855.004 | ||
| Polônia | 3.589.000.000 | -12.285.000.000 | -7.057.000.000 | -16.796.000.000 | -19.930.000.000 | -12.197.000.000 | -4.989.000.000 | -10.456.000.000 | -2.352.000.000 | -1.447.000.000 | -5.530.000.000 | -13.240.000.000 | -4.878.000.000 | 8.111.000.000 | -8.800.000.000 | -23.193.000.000 | 5.130.000.000 | -6.904.000.000 | |
| Chipre | -1.552.785.822 | -2.605.681.627 | -3.740.466.140 | -6.193.952.692 | -5.933.514.840 | -4.860.002.719 | -4.243.769.703 | -4.367.553.337 | -3.586.349.876 | -4.612.790.528 | -5.632.608.329 | -5.302.596.430 | -5.180.315.067 | -4.842.071.103 | -5.151.115.497 | -6.093.700.836 | -8.016.786.599 | -7.403.694.463 | |
| Uzbequistão | 1.358.759.093 | 662.961.967 | -67.941.061 | -2.497.090.928 | -2.812.084.342 | -2.957.869.452 | -2.094.500.712 | -2.392.104.951 | -2.215.786.814 | -6.866.855.261 | -7.291.325.300 | -6.216.148.444 | -8.766.676.093 | -11.659.947.358 | -14.858.973.274 | -13.533.889.535 | |||
| Croácia | -3.469.150.347 | -9.498.909.122 | -7.838.180.131 | -8.894.248.212 | -8.092.659.774 | -8.782.121.670 | -8.847.067.460 | -7.913.884.272 | -8.447.862.780 | -9.549.513.940 | -11.425.536.224 | -11.754.272.642 | -10.096.707.744 | -13.474.342.062 | -19.300.478.456 | -18.951.054.157 | -19.602.333.121 | ||
| Portugal | -6.683.543.554 | -15.831.188.532 | -22.449.508.546 | -25.803.491.978 | -20.220.480.930 | -12.018.221.040 | -10.813.235.610 | -12.807.238.884 | -10.802.485.226 | -11.049.056.859 | -15.088.848.447 | -18.441.688.943 | -18.259.641.377 | -14.361.326.775 | -18.880.485.576 | -27.770.984.979 | -27.338.005.994 | -27.332.830.760 | |
| Ucrânia | -126.000.000 | -2.193.000.000 | -9.597.000.000 | -18.031.000.000 | -21.846.000.000 | -22.128.000.000 | -7.128.000.000 | -3.455.000.000 | -6.942.000.000 | -9.663.000.000 | -12.714.000.000 | -14.261.000.000 | -6.778.000.000 | -6.642.000.000 | -14.652.000.000 | -29.135.000.000 | -30.403.000.000 | ||
| Espanha | -29.157.695.195 | -38.098.898.305 | -88.479.422.268 | -63.465.986.981 | -59.910.984.885 | -35.973.192.060 | -16.830.544.310 | -28.262.559.441 | -22.938.972.889 | -15.139.014.950 | -24.057.116.012 | -33.273.809.265 | -28.203.077.185 | -7.919.057.244 | -24.761.079.140 | -63.202.599.215 | -37.500.376.165 | -34.958.066.874 | |
| Romênia | -3.344.000.000 | -1.900.000.000 | -14.243.244.035 | -12.739.052.976 | -13.077.681.116 | -11.889.742.402 | -8.069.176.351 | -8.820.275.953 | -9.006.474.936 | -10.671.409.668 | -14.551.121.335 | -18.018.894.603 | -19.960.217.038 | -21.675.913.873 | -27.290.809.288 | -33.614.107.501 | -31.328.186.563 | -35.606.742.987 | |
| Grécia | -10.106.000.000 | -20.200.797.572 | -34.218.738.826 | -37.541.321.400 | -37.909.431.516 | -25.272.646.680 | -27.615.840.125 | -29.549.383.719 | -19.602.740.554 | -19.858.204.214 | -22.389.144.869 | -26.532.107.327 | -25.572.170.056 | -21.135.301.378 | -31.224.305.844 | -41.589.589.824 | -35.712.914.861 | -38.580.996.406 | |
| Turquia | -9.427.000.000 | -21.959.000.000 | -32.936.000.000 | -56.325.000.000 | -89.160.000.000 | -65.367.000.000 | -81.885.000.000 | -66.572.000.000 | -49.009.000.000 | -39.923.000.000 | -58.575.000.000 | -40.726.000.000 | -16.781.000.000 | -37.874.000.000 | -29.321.000.000 | -89.586.000.000 | -86.280.000.000 | -56.258.000.000 | |
| França | -13.122.732.976 | 858.566.422 | -19.194.469.793 | -63.521.453.981 | -90.358.200.050 | -69.611.528.579 | -61.337.131.487 | -56.158.674.370 | -26.853.473.763 | -29.277.884.576 | -42.175.719.129 | -49.648.141.842 | -41.031.886.256 | -58.613.174.766 | -77.149.309.727 | -139.511.281.053 | -82.338.005.121 | -62.978.904.803 | |
| Reino Unido | -33.599.973 | -32.548.589.086 | -60.141.161.553 | -134.690.537.229 | -153.918.207.187 | -166.801.552.109 | -177.897.882.101 | -195.695.415.679 | -215.419.724.599 | -191.418.792.619 | -188.188.519.275 | -180.100.855.214 | -188.502.154.062 | -185.429.220.012 | -165.635.742.225 | -222.966.084.835 | -258.722.061.033 | -259.122.006.373 | -288.728.599.256 |
| Estados Unidos de América | 2.590.000.000 | -111.042.000.000 | -446.783.000.000 | -782.805.000.000 | -648.673.000.000 | -740.997.000.000 | -741.118.000.000 | -700.538.000.000 | -749.917.000.000 | -761.866.000.000 | -749.801.000.000 | -799.340.000.000 | -878.748.000.000 | -857.259.000.000 | -912.878.000.000 | -1.083.187.000.000 | -1.179.943.000.000 | -1.063.289.000.000 | -1.212.993.000.000 |
| Mongólia | -496.900.000 | -72.526.865 | -99.501.099 | -172.012.526 | -2.669.155.303 | -3.029.807.634 | -2.608.102.226 | 177.711.245 | 562.603.646 | 1.337.783.551 | 1.489.732.364 | 685.254.141 | 1.158.112.302 | 1.755.558.634 | 1.369.626.035 | 1.232.518.013 | 4.548.653.045 | ||
| Quirquistão | 4.705.660 | -418.706.174 | -1.333.103.298 | -1.552.998.126 | -2.581.861.998 | -2.773.507.938 | -2.823.453.200 | -2.219.960.573 | -2.136.325.648 | -2.410.179.015 | -2.993.787.900 | -2.624.318.669 | -1.439.574.039 | -2.418.071.962 | -6.918.726.775 | ||||
| Irlanda | 40.017.994.164 | 56.654.462.130 | 60.316.632.293 | 47.356.205.305 | 45.761.299.697 | 54.177.720.366 | 125.780.522.571 | 117.398.937.706 | 122.725.173.547 | 128.412.055.131 | 131.292.322.408 | 162.615.823.104 | 199.247.511.114 | 215.361.557.704 | 168.642.819.803 | ||||
| Sérvia | -6.253.995.416 | -7.629.432.838 | -7.250.784.040 | -5.527.615.505 | -5.447.922.955 | -4.042.025.310 | -3.450.098.447 | -4.533.421.185 | -5.983.126.608 | -6.289.188.252 | -5.940.509.944 | -7.094.484.883 | -9.913.465.149 | -7.159.993.129 | |||||
| Andorra | -1.343.788.986 | -1.052.957.014 | -1.327.089.217 | -1.585.730.790 | -1.646.363.358 | ||||||||||||||
| San Marino | 132.652.610 | 168.223.889 | 157.641.201 | 185.205.353 | 208.978.535 | 404.388.410 |