Technicians in R&D and equivalent staff are people whose main tasks require technical knowledge and experience in engineering, physical and life sciences (technicians), or social sciences and humanities (equivalent staff). They participate in R&D by performing scientific and technical tasks involving the application of concepts and operational methods, normally under the supervision of researchers.

Técnicos em pesquisa e desenvolvimento (por milhão de pessoas)

20002005201020112012201320142015201620172018
Alemanha1.1591.4011.7251.7331.7101.8831.9101.9462.007
Bélgica1.4031.4271.3161.378
Bulgária479491499442
República Checa7111.3431.5161.6191.7401.7881.8741.8251.8291.9572.186
Látvia266472432391
Hungria505455601657709788697727641770
Lituânia507429541462
Canadá1.2411.6421.5211.5551.3701.3781.3531.4561.2481.268
Croácia395601601621617659677746638714
Estônia379418681662709802676675710655
Grécia753585
Isândia2.2671.8681.6392.1012.371
Holanda1.5141.4211.3262.038
Polônia354233285360421385439444400415
Portugal260278378340338742709753701780
Romênia293233153252252248225267275279
Eslováquia666416386355384329367389412484521
Eslovênia1.6161.4141.9222.4592.3132.5232.3922.4002.3741.814
Espanha6289071.2931.2441.2331.2111.1631.1901.1891.265
Turquia3770143172190198208221316354
Dinamarca1.9892.2612.124
França1.7211.8821.8761.8741.8361.8091.7981.8051.806
Luxemburgo3.4023.3633.2892.9542.9413.0943.2853.1093.166
Reino Unido6889341.1401.0611.1881.2551.3501.305
Montenegro103102203129175156