Technicians in R&D and equivalent staff are people whose main tasks require technical knowledge and experience in engineering, physical and life sciences (technicians), or social sciences and humanities (equivalent staff). They participate in R&D by performing scientific and technical tasks involving the application of concepts and operational methods, normally under the supervision of researchers.
| Data | Valor | Modificar, % |
|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 524,3 | 0,70% |
| 2017 | 520,7 | 3,60% |
| 2016 | 502,6 | -3,72% |
| 2015 | 522,0 | -2,80% |
| 2014 | 537,0 | 4,50% |
| 2013 | 513,8 | 0,24% |
| 2012 | 512,6 | -8,33% |
| 2011 | 559,1 | -3,99% |
| 2010 | 582,4 | 0,08% |
| 2009 | 581,9 | -0,96% |
| 2008 | 587,5 | 0,63% |
| 2007 | 583,8 |