Hordeum spp.: two-row barley (H. disticum) six-row barley (H. hexasticum) four-row barley (H. vulgare). Tolerates poorer soils and lower temperatures better than does wheat. Varieties include with husk and without (naked). Used as a livestock feed, for malt and for preparing foods. The roasted grains are a coffee substitute.
| Data | Valor | Modificar, % |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2.541.600 | -38,35% |
| 2022 | 4.122.600 | 19,08% |
| 2021 | 3.462.170 | -16,70% |
| 2020 | 4.156.500 | 14,68% |
| 2019 | 3.624.560 | 5,21% |
| 2018 | 3.445.170 | -13,70% |
| 2017 | 3.992.300 | 1,08% |
| 2016 | 3.949.600 | 2,43% |
| 2015 | 3.856.000 | 8,69% |
| 2014 | 3.547.600 | -10,19% |
| 2013 | 3.949.900 | -2,68% |
| 2012 | 4.058.700 |