Total reserves minus gold comprise special drawing rights, reserves of IMF members held by the IMF, and holdings of foreign exchange under the control of monetary authorities. Gold holdings are excluded. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
| 1970 | 1990 | 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Líbia | 1.504.830.000 | 5.839.218.009 | 12.460.813.672 | 39.507.846.087 | 99.645.217.631 | 104.797.310.731 | 118.407.554.176 | 115.197.366.460 | 89.092.950.487 | 73.674.594.284 | 65.894.316.969 | 74.556.002.682 | 80.529.462.282 | 78.952.339.517 | 72.564.803.065 | 75.436.699.686 | 79.887.105.344 | 82.703.078.787 | 80.591.801.678 |
| Egito | 74.080.000 | 2.683.611.743 | 13.117.578.468 | 20.609.055.556 | 33.611.735.635 | 14.915.680.110 | 11.627.543.555 | 13.608.097.326 | 11.995.212.052 | 13.282.027.326 | 20.858.154.706 | 33.213.917.119 | 38.609.411.065 | 40.685.367.786 | 34.094.946.984 | 35.089.750.384 | 24.823.644.493 | 24.695.657.741 | 34.277.830.660 |
| Quênia | 219.830.000 | 205.411.405 | 897.735.793 | 1.798.831.413 | 4.320.155.749 | 4.264.380.210 | 5.710.999.325 | 6.598.159.169 | 7.873.690.832 | 7.514.228.907 | 7.553.197.373 | 7.324.642.163 | 8.163.611.816 | 9.114.892.205 | 8.296.128.899 | 9.489.876.378 | 7.968.472.155 | 7.340.620.173 | 10.065.144.725 |
| Tunísia | 55.200.000 | 794.803.877 | 1.811.048.065 | 4.436.695.857 | 9.459.271.537 | 7.453.548.708 | 8.357.241.401 | 7.287.446.500 | 7.235.102.303 | 7.328.121.960 | 5.887.271.590 | 5.861.349.080 | 5.381.970.559 | 7.587.967.405 | 9.394.588.875 | 8.445.135.076 | 7.695.609.709 | 8.786.017.488 | 8.769.595.098 |
| Maurício | 46.190.000 | 737.597.596 | 897.435.313 | 1.339.904.338 | 2.441.835.607 | 2.582.676.513 | 2.836.687.539 | 3.340.205.404 | 3.614.701.310 | 3.956.976.708 | 4.504.179.661 | 5.465.932.737 | 5.840.628.544 | 6.753.393.626 | 6.535.003.556 | 7.834.980.060 | 7.068.773.583 | 6.424.580.180 | 7.464.581.565 |
| Etiópia | 63.300.000 | 20.156.078 | 306.319.432 | 1.042.595.212 | 2.241.164.556 | 2.837.310.958 | 2.301.655.548 | 2.363.513.607 | 3.525.244.981 | 3.826.807.166 | 3.021.776.307 | 3.035.198.813 | 3.977.210.470 | 2.980.519.685 | 3.046.114.359 | 1.644.005.887 | 1.191.712.941 | 2.028.214.255 | 3.784.387.425 |
| Madagascar | 37.122.000 | 92.084.945 | 285.182.985 | 481.286.831 | 1.022.970.696 | 1.134.559.590 | 1.052.810.916 | 776.146.663 | 773.817.323 | 832.008.813 | 1.183.690.792 | 1.600.175.022 | 1.739.588.290 | 1.693.147.648 | 1.980.766.598 | 2.334.564.598 | 2.159.914.364 | 2.631.980.575 | 2.784.591.093 |
| Ruanda | 7.700.000 | 44.514.230 | 190.641.891 | 256.882.287 | 806.395.756 | 717.579.236 | 474.575.026 | 654.377.583 | 945.126.111 | 917.998.055 | 1.013.756.070 | 1.179.065.818 | 1.354.658.758 | 1.464.573.538 | 1.719.668.099 | 1.867.263.804 | 1.725.574.899 | 1.834.050.910 | 2.406.450.702 |
| Seicheles | 16.638.359 | 43.752.074 | 56.244.154 | 255.584.703 | 279.115.074 | 308.093.541 | 425.902.439 | 465.010.216 | 536.145.674 | 523.503.787 | 545.203.276 | 549.521.832 | 580.545.515 | 559.681.942 | 702.584.738 | 638.960.850 | 682.793.969 | 773.677.576 | |
| Djibuti | 93.639.294 | 67.804.572 | 89.264.770 | 248.997.896 | 244.112.095 | 248.630.000 | 424.961.510 | 393.148.392 | 364.857.284 | 407.414.267 | 556.097.629 | 454.193.910 | 501.857.934 | 686.339.281 | 588.417.560 | 589.437.242 | 502.033.556 | 348.725.427 | |
| Comores | 29.694.739 | 43.211.812 | 85.798.090 | 145.262.104 | 155.178.105 | 194.056.101 | 173.374.062 | 170.461.228 | 199.948.688 | 158.748.648 | 207.129.594 | 198.471.475 | 201.150.327 | 293.245.493 | 328.618.436 | 282.697.285 | 323.367.096 | 322.435.665 | |
| Zimbabue | 20.270.000 | 149.202.985 | 193.133.708 | 97.191.584 | 731.779.022 | 659.175.718 | 574.407.706 | 474.482.653 | 363.346.140 | 418.149.726 | 406.731.446 | 292.098.760 | 86.434.589 | 150.626.738 | 31.937.527 | 836.730.965 | 588.776.317 | 73.941.519 | 261.372.935 |
| Burundi | 15.360.000 | 105.037.968 | 32.920.287 | 100.082.253 | 330.734.337 | 293.975.923 | 307.157.910 | 328.150.660 | 315.980.290 | 135.115.722 | 94.051.538 | 96.149.938 | 66.887.906 | 109.902.224 | 88.492.038 | 264.405.558 | 156.779.259 | 88.357.252 | |
| República Democrática do Congo | 136.000.000 | 219.070.000 | 82.500.000 | 131.200.258 | 1.299.652.041 | 1.267.500.303 | 1.632.551.644 | 1.678.465.312 | 1.556.982.978 | 1.215.934.551 | 708.160.749 | 695.398.162 | 665.272.095 | 1.194.373.485 | 747.655.324 | 3.467.115.961 | 4.378.100.482 | 5.104.181.647 | |
| Eritréia | 25.516.158 | 27.944.199 | 114.149.603 | 115.328.816 | 132.764.718 | 133.338.048 | 151.753.160 | 145.070.693 | 145.371.151 | 143.412.423 | 163.033.689 | 191.694.416 | |||||||
| Malaui | 29.200.000 | 137.160.825 | 242.980.756 | 158.645.871 | 307.358.139 | 197.429.644 | 223.175.828 | 413.104.344 | 600.619.340 | 681.580.478 | 610.774.218 | 768.401.046 | 766.154.762 | 846.839.844 | 594.498.494 | ||||
| Somália | 21.140.000 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Sudão | 21.740.000 | 11.414.227 | 137.814.239 | 1.868.587.866 | 1.036.244.171 | 192.529.340 | 192.632.615 | 192.956.942 | 181.457.169 | 173.516.491 | 168.284.353 | 177.933.852 | |||||||
| Eswatini | 216.466.813 | 351.794.141 | 243.897.157 | 756.344.145 | 600.507.429 | 740.960.093 | 762.540.938 | 690.755.431 | 547.997.264 | 564.314.116 | 563.119.751 | 440.685.903 | 440.314.153 | 545.564.174 | 572.281.511 | 452.351.748 | 479.261.051 | ||
| Uganda | 56.650.000 | 43.986.075 | 808.042.389 | 1.344.201.157 | 2.706.005.010 | 2.617.450.463 | 3.167.158.060 | 3.337.539.363 | 3.316.363.815 | 2.908.876.773 | 3.097.848.070 | 3.720.863.721 | 3.358.514.650 | ||||||
| Zâmbia | 508.000.000 | 193.128.453 | 244.824.132 | 559.788.508 | 2.093.753.266 | 2.324.018.127 | 3.042.223.849 | 2.683.813.403 | 3.078.362.297 | 2.967.626.716 | 2.352.719.004 | 2.082.083.920 | 1.569.229.906 | 1.448.624.290 | 1.203.448.374 | 2.753.875.454 | 2.967.565.317 | 3.173.177.777 |