Both sexes combined, as of 1 July. De facto population as of 1 July of the year indicated and in the age group indicated and the percentage it represents with respect to the total population. Population data are presented in thousands.
| Data | Valor | Modificar, % |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 42.239.854,00 | 2,70% |
| 2022 | 41.128.771,00 | 2,57% |
| 2021 | 40.099.462,00 | 2,89% |
| 2020 | 38.972.230,00 | 3,18% |
| 2019 | 37.769.499,00 | 2,95% |
| 2018 | 36.686.784,00 | 2,93% |
| 2017 | 35.643.418,00 | 2,91% |
| 2016 | 34.636.207,00 | 2,62% |
| 2015 | 33.753.499,00 | 3,17% |
| 2014 | 32.716.210,00 | 3,73% |
| 2013 | 31.541.209,00 | 3,53% |
| 2012 | 30.466.479,00 |