Afeganistão
Leader: Hibatullah Akhundzada
Prime Minister (acting): Hasan Akhund
Capital: Kabul
Línguas: Afghan Persian or Dari (official) 50%, Pashto (official) 35%, Turkic languages (primarily Uzbek and Turkmen) 11%, 30 minor languages (primarily Balochi and Pashai) 4%, much bilingualism, but Dari functions as the lingua franca
note: the Turkic languages Uzbek and Turkmen, as well as Balochi, Pashai, Nuristani, and Pamiri are the third official languages in areas where the majority speaks them
Governo
Estatísticas Nacionais Oficias
População, pessoas: 43.250.330 (2025)
Área, km2: 652.230
PIB per capita, US$: 416 (2023)
PIB, bilhões em US$ atuais: 17,2 (2023)
Índice de GINI: No data
Facilidade para Fazer Negócios: 173
Demography
Health
Migrants
Education
Adult literacy rate
Overall literacy rate (6+ years)
Literacy rate (6+ years), Male
Literacy rate (6+ years), Female
Adult illiteracy rate (15+ years)
Adult illiteracy rate (15+ years), Male
Adult illiteracy rate (15+ years), Female
Overall net enrolment rate (6-13 years)
Number of illiterate women
Number of Primary schools
Number of students, Primary
Number of teachers, Teachers
Number of students, middle education
Number of schools, middle education
Number of teachers, middle education
Number of schools, high school education
Number of students, high school education
Number of teachers, high school education
Number of schools, Private primary education
Number of students, Private primary education
Number of teachers, Private primary education
Primary school age children out of school
Number of VET students
Number of VET teachers
VET student to teacher ratio
Vocational Education and Training (VET) Institutes
Proportion of pupils starting grade 1 who reach grade 5
Employment
Households
Economy & Rural Development
Governance